// Mines is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the
// terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software
// Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or (at your option) any later
// version.

// Mines is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY
// WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR
// A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more details.

// You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
// Mines. If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.

package space.jakob.mines

import android.content.Context
import android.graphics.Bitmap
import android.graphics.BitmapFactory
import android.graphics.Canvas
import android.graphics.Rect
import android.graphics.Paint
import android.util.AttributeSet
import android.view.View
import android.util.Log

import kotlin.math.ceil
import kotlin.math.floor

enum class AtlasEntry {
    BLANK, MASKED, UNMASKED,
    ONE, TWO, THREE, FOUR, FIVE, SIX, SEVEN, EIGHT,
    FLAG, UNKNOWN, MINE, TRIPPED,
}

class GameView(context: Context, attrs: AttributeSet) : View(context, attrs) {
    val atlas = BitmapFactory.decodeResource(context.resources, R.drawable.atlas);
    val tileWidth = atlas.width / 3

    val scaledTileWidth: Int
        get() = (minOf(width, height) / cameraBreadth).toInt()

    // Reference to GameActivity's grid that should be treated as read-only.
    var grid: Grid? = null

    // All of the state for maintaining the view's current positioning. For an
    // explanation of these values, see `drawGrid`.
    var cameraX = 0.0
    var cameraY = 0.0
    var cameraBreadth = 5.0

    // Properties for scaling cameraBreadth to the screen resolution.
    val cameraBreadthX: Double
        get() = if (width > height) {
            cameraBreadth * width.toDouble() / height.toDouble()
        } else {
            cameraBreadth
        }
    val cameraBreadthY: Double
        get() = if (height > width) {
            cameraBreadth * height.toDouble() / width.toDouble()
        } else {
            cameraBreadth
        }

    /**
     * Returns the grid coordinates for the tile at the given screen coordinates.
     */
    fun toGridCoordinates(x: Int, y: Int) = Pair(
        // These were derived algebraically from the formula in `drawGrid`.
        ((x.toDouble() / scaledTileWidth.toDouble()) - cameraBreadthX / 2 + cameraX).toInt(),
        ((y.toDouble() / scaledTileWidth.toDouble()) - cameraBreadthY / 2 + cameraY).toInt()
    )

    /**
     * Moves the camera by (@param dx, @param dy), clamping to grid bounds.
     */
    fun moveCamera(dx: Double, dy: Double) {
        grid?.let {
            cameraX = (cameraX + dx / 100.0).coerceIn(0.0,  (it.width).toDouble())
            cameraY = (cameraY + dy / 100.0).coerceIn(0.0, (it.height).toDouble())
        }
    }

    fun scaleCamera(factor: Double) {
        val maxBreadth = grid?.width?.toDouble() ?: 0.0
        cameraBreadth = (cameraBreadth / factor).coerceIn(5.0, maxBreadth)
    }

    /**
     * Flag and @return the tile at (@param x, @param y).
     */
    fun flagAt(x: Int, y: Int): Tile? = grid?.let {

        if (it.valid(x, y)) {
            it.flag(x, y)
            return it[x, y]
        } else {
            return null
        }
    }

    private fun atlasRect(entry: AtlasEntry): Rect {
        val atlasWidth = 3

        val x = (entry.ordinal % atlasWidth) * tileWidth
        val y = (entry.ordinal / atlasWidth) * tileWidth
        return Rect(x, y, x + tileWidth, y + tileWidth)
    }

    private fun drawTile(canvas: Canvas, tile: Tile, x: Int, y: Int) {
        val tileSpacing = 2.0 / 27.0

        val xSpacing = (scaledTileWidth * tileSpacing).toInt()
        val ySpacing = (scaledTileWidth * tileSpacing).toInt()

        val dst = Rect(
            x + xSpacing,
            y + ySpacing,
            x + scaledTileWidth - xSpacing,
            y + scaledTileWidth - ySpacing
        )

        if (tile.masked) {
            canvas.drawBitmap(atlas, atlasRect(AtlasEntry.MASKED), dst, null)

            if (tile.flagged) {
                canvas.drawBitmap(atlas, atlasRect(AtlasEntry.FLAG), dst, null)
            }
        } else {
            canvas.drawBitmap(atlas, atlasRect(AtlasEntry.UNMASKED), dst, null)

            val overlay = when {
                tile.mine -> AtlasEntry.MINE
                tile.adjacentMines == 1 -> AtlasEntry.ONE
                tile.adjacentMines == 2 -> AtlasEntry.TWO
                tile.adjacentMines == 3 -> AtlasEntry.THREE
                tile.adjacentMines == 4 -> AtlasEntry.FOUR
                tile.adjacentMines == 5 -> AtlasEntry.FIVE
                tile.adjacentMines == 6 -> AtlasEntry.SIX
                tile.adjacentMines == 7 -> AtlasEntry.SEVEN
                tile.adjacentMines == 8 -> AtlasEntry.EIGHT
                else -> AtlasEntry.BLANK
            }

            canvas.drawBitmap(atlas, atlasRect(overlay), dst, null)
        }
    }

    private fun drawGrid(canvas: Canvas, grid: Grid) {
        // The state maintained for drawing the view is a position, (`cameraX`,
        // `cameraY`), representing the centroid of a rectangle whose sides are
        // of length `cameraBreadthX` and `cameraBreadthY`. Only the tiles
        // intersecting this rectangle are drawn.
        //
        //                   +============+
        //                 / |            |
        //                 | |            |
        //                 | |            |
        // cameraBreadthY <  |     x      |
        //                 | |      \__________  (cameraX, cameraY)
        //                 | |            |
        //                 \ |            |
        //                   +============+
        //                   \_____ ______/
        //                         v
        //                    cameraBreadthX

        for (x in 0 until grid.width) {
            for (y in 0 until grid.height) {
                drawTile(
                    canvas,
                    grid[x, y],
                    ((x + cameraBreadthX / 2 - cameraX) * scaledTileWidth).toInt(),
                    ((y + cameraBreadthY / 2 - cameraY) * scaledTileWidth).toInt()
                )
            }
        }
    }

    override fun onDraw(canvas: Canvas) {
        super.onDraw(canvas)
        grid?.let {
            drawGrid(canvas, it)
        }
    }
}